Behavioural addictions:

Behavioural addiction is a form of addiction that involves an engagement in behaviours or habits  despite negative consequences to the person’s physical, mental, social or financial well-being. Behaviours that have been found to be highly addictive include:

  • Gambling
  • Eating
  • Having sexual intercourse
  • Using pornography
  • Black mirrors- Computers, video games, internet/social media, smart phones
  • Physical exercise
  • Shopping
  • Work

What are the Common Symptoms?

When a  favourite activity has gone too far, which may be indicated by the following:

  • Unable to stop the behaviour
  • Feeling guilty for doing the behaviour 
  • Physical issues such as becoming obese from overeating, getting injuries from over-exercising, or having sleep problems from too much gaming.
  • Family dysfunction due to the behaviour eg not spending enough time with them or multiple fights with family/friends due to the habit. 
  • Relationship problems because of affairs or obsession with pornography.
  • Overspending or gambling away your house or savings.
  • Getting into legal troubles because of the behaviour.
  • Unable to stop the behaviour despite the best of efforts.

Causes:

  • Family history/ genetics 
  • Environmental stressors 
  • Adverse childhood experiences 
  • Emotional trauma 
  • Sexual abuse 
  • Underlying mental health disorders like anxiety, depression, ADD, OCD, Substance abuse 

Conditions associated with untreated behavioural addictions: 

  • Financial troubles 
  • Relationship difficulties 
  • Altercations with law
  • Sleep issues 
  • Depression 
  • Anxiety 
  • Other addictions 
  • Sexually transmitted diseases